Type IV myocardial infarction associated with acute stent thrombosis in the early period after revascularization in a patient with new coronavirus infection COVID-19
https://doi.org/10.30629/0023-2149-2021-99-5-6-369-374
Abstract
New facts suggest that COVID-19 coronavirus infection is partly mediated by hypercoagulability reactions characterized by micro- and macrovascular thrombotic angiopathy, which leads to acute myocardial injury, myocarditis, arrhythmias and numerous cases of pulmonary thromboembolic disease . The article presents a clinical observation of acute myocardial infarction development as a result of early thrombosis of an implanted coronary stent in a patient diagnosed with a new coronavirus infection COVID-19.
About the Authors
V. N. ArdashevRussian Federation
121352, Moscow
A. V. Nagovitsyn
Russian Federation
121352, Moscow
N. V. Zakaryan
Russian Federation
121352, Moscow
O. P. Donetskaya
Russian Federation
121352, Moscow
G. E. Kubenskiy
Russian Federation
121352, Moscow
E. B. Molokhoev
Russian Federation
121352, Moscow
A. H. Davtyan
Russian Federation
121352, Moscow
K. V. Leushina
Russian Federation
Ksenia V. Leushina — cardiologist of the first cardiology department
121352, Moscow
A. S. Pankov
Russian Federation
121352, Moscow
D. V. Grachev
Russian Federation
121352, Moscow
References
1. Akchurin R.S., Shiryaev A.A., Galyautdinov D.M. Indications for coronary bypass surgery in patients with different course of coronary artery disease. Russian Medical Journal. 2012;10(19):871–873. (in Russian)]
2. Windecker S., Kolh P., Alfonso F. et al. 2014 ESC/EACTS Guidelines on myocardial revascularization: the Task Force on Myocardial Revascularization of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS) developed with the special contribution of the European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions (EAPCI). Eur. Heart J. 2014;35:2541–619. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehu278
3. Camenzind E., Steg P.G., Wijns W. Stent thrombosis late after implantation of first-generation drug-eluting stents: a cause for concern. Circulation. 2017;115:1440–55. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.666800
4. Joner M., Finn A.V., Farb A. et al. Pathology of drug-eluting stents in humans: delayed healing and late thrombotic risk. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2016;48:193–202. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.03.042
5. Cutlip D.E., Baim D.S., Ho K.K. et al. Stent thrombosis in the modern era: A pooled analysis of multicenter coronary stent clinical trials. Circulation. 2011;103:1967–1971. DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.103.15.1967
6. Spiezia L., Boscolo A., Poletto F. COVID-19-Related severe hypercoagulability in patients admitted to intensive care unit for acute respiratory failure. Thromb. Haemost. 2020;120:998–1000. DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1710018
7. Azouz E., Yang S., Monnier-Cholley L. Systemic arterial thrombosis and acute mesenteric ischemia in a patient with COVID-19. Intensive Care Med. 2020;46:1464–1465. DOI: 10.1007/s00134-020-06079-2
8. Harari R., Bangalore S., Chang E. et al. COVID‐19 complicated by acute myocardial infarction with extensive thrombus burden and cardiogenic shock. Catheter Cardiovasc. Interv. 2020:10.1002/ccd.28992. DOI: 10.1002/ccd.28992
9. COVID-19: Myocardial infarction and other coronary artery disease issues. [Electronic resource] URL: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/covid-19-myocardial-infarction-and-other-coronary-artery-disease-issues.
10. Modin D, Claggett B, Sindet-Pedersen C, et al. Acute COVID-19 and the Incidence of Ischemic Stroke and Acute Myocardial Infarc tion. Circulation. 2020;142:2080. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.050809
11. Stefanini G.G., Montorfano M., Trabattoni D., et al. St-Elevation myocardial infarction in patients with COVID-19: clinical and angiographic outcomes. Circulation. 2020;141:2113–6. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.047525
12. Bangalore S., Sharma A., Slotwiner A. St-Segment elevation in patients with COVID-19: a case series. N. Engl. J. Med. 2020. DOI:10.1056/NEJMc2009020
13. Welt F.G.P., Shah P.B., Aronow H.D. et al. Catheterization laboratory considerations during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic: from the ACC's interventional Council and ScaI. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2020;75:2372–5. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.03.021
14. Musher D.M., Abers M.S., Corrales-Medina V.F. Acute Infection and Myocardial Infarction. N. Engl. J. Med. 2019;380:171. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMra1808137
15. Ferrante G., Fazzari F., Cozzi O. et al. Risk factors for myocardial injury and death in patients with COVID-19: insights from a cohort study with chest computed tomography. Cardiovascular Research. 2020;116(14):2239–2246. DOI: 10.1093/cvr/cvaa193
Review
For citations:
Ardashev V.N., Nagovitsyn A.V., Zakaryan N.V., Donetskaya O.P., Kubenskiy G.E., Molokhoev E.B., Davtyan A.H., Leushina K.V., Pankov A.S., Grachev D.V. Type IV myocardial infarction associated with acute stent thrombosis in the early period after revascularization in a patient with new coronavirus infection COVID-19. Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal). 2021;99(5-6):369-374. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/0023-2149-2021-99-5-6-369-374