Generate QR code
Open Access
Subscription Access
Military doctors: personal tragedies against the background of the Civil War
https://doi.org/10.30629/0023-2149-2024-102-5-6-472-480
Abstract
The factual data on the tragic events of the Civil War, including “red” and “White” terror, are presented. Biographical information about doctors and nurses from White Army military units and Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army who were killed, captured, or shot during the war is provided.
About the Authors
V. G. Abashin
Central Military Clinical Hospital named after P.V. Mandryka of the Ministry of Defense of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Victor G. Abashin — Dr of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Doctor in the Consultative Department
Moscow
V. B. Simonenko
Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov (Moscow brach) of the Ministry of Defense of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Vladimir B. Simonenko — Dr of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor of the Department of Emergency Therapy
Moscow
P. A. Dulin
Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov (Moscow brach) of the Ministry of Defense of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Pyotr A. Dulin — Dr of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Emergency Therapy
Moscow
References
1. To be shot in Vyborg. New life. 1918:90(305) 2 (15) May. (In Russian).
2. Ratkovsky I.S. The Red Terror and the activities of the Cheka in 1918. St. Petersburg: Publishing House of St. Petersburg University, (St. Petersburg: Printing House of St. Petersburg State University). 2006:279, 6 p. (In Russian).
3. Ratkovsky I.S. Chronicle of the White Terror in Russia. Repression and lynching, 1917–1920. Moscow: Algorithm, 2018:512. (In Russian).
4. Mamontov S. Hiking and horses. Memoirs of Junker, Ensign, Lieutenant Sergei Mamontov about the Civil War. AST, 2023:448. (In Russian).
5. Amfiteatrov-Kadashev V. Pages from the diary. Publ. S.V. Shumikhina. Past. M.; St. Petersburg, Sofia de Bode. Part 4. Valkyrie. 1996;20:436–635. (In Russian).
6. Volkov S.V. White Movement. Encyclopedia of the Civil War. Volkov S.V. St. Petersburg: Neva; Moscow: OLMAPRESS, (Red Proletarian PF). 2002:671. (In Russian).
7. The Russian Medical List published by the Office of the Chief Medical Inspector of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for 1916. Lists of doctors, veterinarians, dentists, pharmacists and pharmacies as of May 1, 1916 Petrograd. Printing house of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. 1916. 1230 p. (In Russian).
8. Shramchenko Ya.V. Terrible days... The agony of the Black Sea Fleet. Marine Notes. 1961;54:41–80. New York. (In Russian).
9. Kuznetsov N.A. Russian Navy abroad. Moscow, Already, 2009:459. (In Russian).
10. Abramenko L.M. The Last Abode. Crimea, 1920–1921. 1st. Kiev: IAPM, 2005:480. (In Russian).
11. Melgunov S.P. The Red Terror in Russia (1918–1923); The Chekist Olympus. S.P. Melgunov. 2nd ed., add. Moscow, Irispress, 2008:398. (In Russian).
12. Ratkovsky I.S. Red Terror S.P. Melgunov. St. Petersburg State University. Problems of historical regional studies: A collection of scientific papers. St. Petersburg: Publishing House of St. Petersburg University, 2012;3:365–372. (In Russian).
13. Blaznov A.G. The death of General Raddatz on March 6, 1918. Red Terror through the eyes of eyewitnesses. M., 2010:237–239. (In Russian).
14. TSGAOU “Central State Archive of Public Associations of Ukraine” No. 71995 fp. (In Russian).
15. Jalaeva A. Sister of Mercy. The Kalmyk truth. 24-11-2022. (In Russian). URL: http://halmgynn.ru/13683-sestra-miloserdiya.html
16. Volkov S.V. Red Terror through the eyes of eyewitnesses, 2018. (In Russian). URL: coollib.com/b/181411/read
17. ЦГАООУ, №69066 фп.
18. ЦГАООУ №71419 фп.; №71035 фп.; №69289 фп.
19. ЦГАООУ. №6128фп.; №69034 фп.
20. Red Terror during the Civil War. Case No.2. An act of investigation into the case of the beating of wounded and sick members of the Volunteer Army by the Bolsheviks in the infirmaries of the village of Elizavetinskaya. March 20, 1919 Ekaterinodar. Edited by Yu. Felshtinsky. Moscow, TERRA-Knizhny club, 2004:512. (In Russian).
21. Based on the materials of Sister V.S. Vasilyeva-Levitova. In the book Levitov M.N. “Materials on the history of the Kornilov shock regiment”. Type. Societe Dimprimerie Periodiques et Dedition 32, nie de Ménilmontant, Paris. (In Russian).
22. From the history of the Drozdovsky detachment. Garf. F. R-5881. OP. 1. D. 585. L. 290–347. Typewriting. In the book: “Don in the years of revolution and Civil War: 1917–1920.”: Sat. doc.: in 2 vols. Vol. 1: March 1917 — May 1918. Nauch. ed. by Dr. Annie. O. M. Morozova. Rostov N. A: Altair, 2017:458. P. 376. (In Russian).
23. List of medical doctors of the USSR.: (as of January 1, 1924). Moscow: Nar. commissariat of Health R.S.F.S.R., 1925. XII, 827 p. (In Russian).
24. Materials for the history of the Kornilov Shock regiment. Rev. comp. M.N. Levitov. Paris, 1974:669. (In Russian).
25. Bogaevsky A.P. Memoirs of General A.P. Bogaevsky: 1918: Ice campaign. New York, Museum of the White Movement of the Union of Pioneers, 1963:. (In Russian).
26. Vaniev I. Glory and honor to the vanquished! (In Russian). URL: proza.ru/2010/07/27/830
27. Pages of Vyborg history: collection of art. Book 2, edited by S.A. Abdullina, E.N. Kalshchikova. From the contents: Citizen of Vyborg: military. doctor M.M. Karpinsky (1868–1937), Z.A. Novoselova. Vyborg, European House, 2002:730. pp. 300–311. (In Russian).
28. Russia in the World War of 1914–1918 (in numbers) [text. Preface: managing center. stat. upr. P. Popov of the USSR. Centre. stat. upr. Otd. voen. statistics. Moscow: Bl. I., (type. M.K.H. named after F.Ya. Lavrov). [2, 1925:103, Table. (In Russian).
29. The act of the state historical and cultural expertise of the project of zones of protection of the cultural heritage object of regional significance “The mass grave of two sisters of mercy shot by the White Guards and pilots killed in an air crash”, located at the address: Volgograd region, Uryupinsky district, Olkhovsky farm. January 21, 2022, pp. 7–8. (In Russian).
30. The Forgotten Graves: Russian abroad: obituaries 1917–1997: in 6 volumes. Russian State Library. Department of lit. rus. abroad; comp. V.N. Chuvakov. Moscow: Pashkov House, 1999–2007. (In Russian).
31. Meisner D.I. Mirages and reality [Text: Notes of an emigrant. Dmitry Meisner. Moscow: Publishing House of the Novosti Press Agency, 1966:298: portr.; p.89. (In Russian).
Review
For citations:
Abashin V.G., Simonenko V.B., Dulin P.A. Military doctors: personal tragedies against the background of the Civil War. Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal). 2024;102(5-6):472-480. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/0023-2149-2024-102-5-6-472-480
Views:
153
Email this article 