Midwifery: legends and myths of Ancient Russia through the eyes of contemporaries
https://doi.org/10.30629/0023-2149-2024-102-1-85-89
Abstract
The article presents some data on maternity care in Ancient Russia. The connection of myths and legends of Ancient Russia, Ancient Greece and Rome with modern elements of medical care for women in labor and newborns is traced.
About the Authors
V. G. AbashinRussian Federation
Victor G. Abashin — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, doctor of the Advisory Department
Moscow
S. V. Beskrovniy
Russian Federation
Sergey V. Beskrovniy — Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Saint Petersburg
References
1. A book about the birth of an infant, which customarily comes from the mother’s belly. And about the various diseases that occur during and after the birth of children. And what other medicines and the position of an easy and rapid defeat. And about correcting pregnant wives before and after birth. And the commemoration of various customs of human birth. By which custom the fetus lies in the mother’s stomach and how many membranes [shells] are wrapped. M.E. Saltykov-Shchedrin State Public Library. Solovetsky Monastery, 23/1482, l. 229-278. The manuscript. (In Russian).
2. Richter V.M. The history of medicine in Russia. Composed by Wilhelm Richter, a full state councilor, of the Order of St. Anna’s second class cavalier, Professor of Medicine, President of the Physico-Medical Society, Imperial: Academy of Sciences, Medical and Surgical Academy, Kharkov University and Society of Nature Testers honorary member; translated by P.P. Ozerov (part 1), N.A. Beketov (part 2-3). Moscow: at the University Printing House, 1814-1820. Part 1 translated by P.P. Ozerov. 1814. [2], XX, 440 p., [1] l. ill.: table. (In Russian).
3. Leviticus (“The Third Book of Moses”; the third book of the Pentateuch (Torah), the Old Testament and the entire Bible. It is dedicated to the religious side of the life of the people of Israel. In Talmudic literature, it is more often referred to as “Torat kohanim” (“priestly rule”). (In Russian).
4. Krinichnaya N.A. Russian mythology: [Text]: the world of folklore images. N.A. Krinichnaya. Moscow: Akad. Project: Gaudeamus, 2004:1005, [1] p.: ill. (In Russian).
5. Anikin I.L., Tsvelev Yu.V. The first obstetric manuscript in Russian. Akush. et Gin. 1993;4:60–61. (In Russian).
6. Kuhn N.A. Myths and legends of Ancient Greece. Moscow: AST; St. Petersburg: Polygon, 2006:479: ill. (In Russian).
7. Toporkov A.L. Household utensils in the beliefs and rituals of Polesie. Ethnocultural traditions of the Russian rural population of the XIX — early XX century. M., 1990. Issue 2. (In Russian).
8. Dahl V.I. Explanatory Dictionary of the living Great Russian language: selected by V.I. Dahl; combined editorship of V.I. Dahl and I.A. Baudouin de Courtenay. Moscow: Olma-Press: Krasus. Proletarian, 2004:700. (In Russian).
9. Andreev A. The world of trails. Essays on Russian ethnopsychology. 2nd ed., add. St. Petersburg: Troyanova Trail, (St. Petersburg: IPP Art of Russia). 2006:374. (In Russian).
10. Myths and magic of the Indo-Europeans: [Collection of Art. Ed.-comp. A. Platov). Moscow, Manager, 1995:254. (In Russian).
Review
For citations:
Abashin V.G., Beskrovniy S.V. Midwifery: legends and myths of Ancient Russia through the eyes of contemporaries. Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal). 2024;102(1):85-89. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/0023-2149-2024-102-1-85-89