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Scientific creativity of the USSR academician N.F. Gamaley
T. Sh. Morgoshiia,
A. V. Kim,
I. V. Morozova,
S. A. Prokhorova,
D. V. Manakhova,
E. A. Bezuglaya,
A. A. Kovaleva,
A. A. Yahya,
S. Mutallibov,
M. I. Zhikhareva,
D. V. Smolyaninov https://doi.org/10.30629/0023-2149-2026-104-3-244-250
Abstract
The life and work of the academician of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences N.F. Gamaleya is analyzed. Little-known facts from the scientist’s life are noted. It is shown that with his scientific works and organizational activities he enriched many chapters of microbiology and epidemiology, successfully studied the biology of pathogens, pathogenesis, substantiated the prevention of such most dangerous infectious diseases as rabies, plague, cholera, smallpox, anthrax and typhus. The scientific creative activity of N.F. Gamaleya lasted almost 65 years: he published his first work at the age of 26 (1885), and his last at the age of 90 (1949). The scientific, pedagogical and practical work of N.F. Gamaleya fully developed only under Soviet power. It is noted that during the civil war N.F. Gamaleya worked on the anti-epidemic front in difficult conditions, providing the population and the Red Army with vaccination material, and persistently carried out work to eliminate smallpox. It is no exaggeration to say that N.F. Gamaleya’s research determined the directions in which various sections of applied microbiology developed in our country.
About the Authors
T. Sh. Morgoshiia
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Temuri Sh. Morgoshiia — Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Faculty Surgery named after prof. A.A. Rusanov
St. Petersburg
A. V. Kim
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Alina V. Kim — student, Student Scientific Society, Department of Faculty Surgery named after prof. A.A. Rusanov
St. Petersburg
I. V. Morozova
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Inna V. Morozova — student, Student Scientific Society, Department of Faculty Surgery named after prof. A.A. Rusanov
St. Petersburg
S. A. Prokhorova
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Sofya A. Prokhorova — student, Student Scientific Society, Department of Faculty Surgery named after prof. A.A. Rusanov
St. Petersburg
D. V. Manakhova
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Daria V. Manakhova — student, Student Scientific Society, Department of Faculty Surgery named after prof. A.A. Rusanov
St. Petersburg
E. A. Bezuglaya
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ekaterina A. Bezuglaya — student, Student Scientific Society, Department of Faculty Surgery named after prof. A.A. Rusanov
St. Petersburg
A. A. Kovaleva
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Angelina A. Kovaleva — student, Student Scientific Society, Department of Faculty Surgery named after prof. A.A. Rusanov
St. Petersburg
A. A. Yahya
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Alexander A. Yahya — student, Student Scientific Society, Department of Faculty Surgery named after prof. A.A. Rusanov
St. Petersburg
S. Mutallibov
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Saidullo Mutallibov — student, Student Scientific Society, Department of Faculty Surgery named after prof. A. A. Rusanov
St. Petersburg
M. I. Zhikhareva
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Maria I. Zhikhareva — student, Student Scientific Society, Department of Faculty Surgery named after prof. A.A. Rusanov
St. Petersburg
D. V. Smolyaninov
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dmitry V. Smolyaninov — student, Student Scientific Society, Department of Faculty Surgery named after prof. A.A. Rusanov
St. Petersburg
References
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Review
For citations:
Morgoshiia T.Sh., Kim A.V., Morozova I.V., Prokhorova S.A., Manakhova D.V., Bezuglaya E.A., Kovaleva A.A., Yahya A.A., Mutallibov S., Zhikhareva M.I., Smolyaninov D.V. Scientific creativity of the USSR academician N.F. Gamaley. Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal). 2026;104(3):244-250. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/0023-2149-2026-104-3-244-250
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