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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/0023-2149-2024-102-11-12-848-853</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-986</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогностическая оценка артериальной ригидности, легочной гипертензии и толщины эпикардиального жира у коморбидных больных</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pognostic estimation of arterial stiffness, pulmonary hypertension and epicardial fat thickness in comorbid patients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4545-9339</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прибылов</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pribilov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Прибылов Владислав Сергеевич — клинический ординатор</p><p>Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav S. Pribilov — a clinical resident</p><p>Kursk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1712-5005</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маль</surname><given-names>Г. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mal</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маль Галина Сергеевна — д-р мед. наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой фармакологии</p><p>Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina S. Mal — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Pharmacology</p><p>Kursk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Курский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University of the Ministry Healthcare of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>102</volume><issue>11-12</issue><fpage>848</fpage><lpage>853</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Прибылов В.С., Маль Г.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Прибылов В.С., Маль Г.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pribilov V.S., Mal G.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/986">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/986</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены результаты исследования, целью которого было изучить взаимосвязь между показателями артериальной ригидности (АР), легочной гипертензии (ЛГ) и толщины эпикардиального жира (ТЭЖ) при ишемической болезни сердца (ИБС), артериальной гипертензии (АГ) в сочетании с эмфизематозным и бронхитическим фенотипами хронической обструктивной болезни легких (ХОБЛ).</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включено 68 больных с ИБС, АГ, бронхитическим фенотипом ХОБЛ (1-я группа) и 55 с эмфизематозным фенотипом ХОБЛ (2-я группа); 22 пациента ИБС, АГ без ХОБЛ (3-я группа).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Исследование позволило выявить более высокие показатели АР (скорости пульсовой волны, индекса аугументации, центрального систолического и центрального пульсового артериального давления) с ростом ЛГ и ТЭЖ, диастолической дисфункции сердца у пациентов c ИБС, АГ и бронхитическим вариантом ХОБЛ и определить основные направления этиопатогенетической терапии этих больных с частой коморбидной патологией.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В сложных случаях в клинической практике при коморбидной патологии ИБС, АГ следует уточнить фенотип ХОБЛ для назначения этиопатогенетической терапии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of a study aimed at examining the relationship between arterial stiﬀness (AS), pulmonary hypertension (PH), and epicardial fat thickness (EFT) in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD) and arterial hypertension (AH) combined with emphysematous and bronchitic phenotypes of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included 68 patients with IHD, AH, and bronchitic phenotype of COPD (Group 1) and 55 patients with emphysematous phenotype of COPD (Group 2); 22 patients with IHD and AH without COPD (Group 3).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The study revealed higher AS indicators (pulse wave velocity, augmentation index, central systolic and central pulse arterial pressure) associated with increased PH and EFT, as well as diastolic heart dysfunction in patients with IHD, AH, and bronchitic variant of COPD. It also identiﬁed key directions for etiopathogenetic therapy for these patients with frequent comorbid conditions.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In complex cases of comorbid pathology involving IHD and AH, it is important to clarify the COPD phenotype to prescribe appropriate etiopathogenetic therapy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких</kwd><kwd>бронхитический и эмфизематозный фенотип</kwd><kwd>артериальная ригидность</kwd><kwd>легочная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>толщина эпикардиального жира</kwd><kwd>диастолическая дисфункция сердца</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</kwd><kwd>bronchitic and emphysematous phenotype</kwd><kwd>arterial stiffness</kwd><kwd>pulmonary hypertension</kwd><kwd>epicardial fat thickness</kwd><kwd>diastolic heart dysfunction</kwd><kwd>ischemic heart disease</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Агабабян И.Р., Исмаилов Ж.А., Турдибеков Х.И., Шодиева Г.Р., Рузиева А.А. 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