<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/0023-2149-2020-98-7-508-514</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-97</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Коморбидность у больных лимфопролиферативными заболеваниями</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comorbidity in patients with lymphoproliferative diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6017-549X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнатьева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignatyeva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игнатьева Елена Валентиновна — врач-гематолог гематологического центра</p><p>105094, Москва</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ignateva Elena V. — hematologist, hematological center</p><p>105094, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ignatyeva_elena@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крюков</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryukov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>105094, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>105094, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернецов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernetsov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>105094, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>105094, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рукавицын</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rukavitsyn</surname><given-names>О. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>105094, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>105094, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Главный военный клинический госпиталь имени Н.Н. Бурденко» Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Main Military Hospital named after Burdenko N.N.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>96</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>508</fpage><lpage>514</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Игнатьева Е.В., Крюков Е.В., Чернецов В.А., Рукавицын О.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Игнатьева Е.В., Крюков Е.В., Чернецов В.А., Рукавицын О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ignatyeva E.V., Kryukov E.V., Chernetsov V.A., Rukavitsyn О.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/97">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/97</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Провести оценку коморбидности у пациентов с лимфопролиферативными заболеваниями. Оценить эффективность оценки коморбидности с помощью шкал CCI, CIRS-G у пациентов с лимфопролиферативными заболеваниями. Оценить влияние проводимой иммунохимиотерапии на общую коморбидность у данной категории пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Для расчетов использовались две шкалы: Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) и Cumulative Illness Rating Scale for Geriatrics (CIRS-G). С января 2018 г. по октябрь 2019 г. обследовано 127 первичных пациентов с лимфопролиферативными заболеваниями в возрасте от 19 до 95 лет, средний возраст составил 51,4 года. По видам заболеваний пациенты распределились, следующим образом: неходжинские лимфомы — 59 (46,46%) человек, лимфома Ходжкина — 35 (27,56%) человек, множественная миелома — 20 (15,77%) человек, хронический лимфолейкоз — 7 (5,51%) человек, макроглобулинемия Вальденстрема — 3 (2,36%) человека, по одному пациенту имели волосатоклеточный лейкоз, Т-клеточный лейкоз из больших гранулированных лимфоцитов, Т-клеточный пролимфоцитарный лейкоз, что составило по 0,78%.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Коморбидность выявлялась у 46 больных, получивших иммунотерапию, химиотерапию, комбинированную химиолучевую терапию, что составило 36,22% от общего числа пациентов. Наиболее часто диагностировалось поражение периферической и центральной нервной системы — 20 (43,48%) пациентов. На втором месте находились иммунодефицитные состояния — 19 (41,30%) человек, на третьем месте заболевания сердечно-сосудистой системы — 12 (26,08%) пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. При проведении повторного расчета коморбидности по шкалам CCI и CIRS-G отмечено значительное усугубление коморбидности после лечения, нарастание среднетяжелой и тяжелой коморбидности. По эффективности шкалы CCI и CIRS-G у пролеченных пациентов оценивают коморбидность лишь приблизительно, так как Charlson Comorbidity Index не включает полиневропатии, иммунодефицитные состояния, тромбозы, ишемическую болезнь сердца, нарушения сердечного ритма, гастриты, в шкале CIRS-G отсутствуют тромбоэмболические осложнения и иммунодефицитные состояния. Целесообразна разработка шкал оценки коморбидности, свободных от вышеуказанных недостатков.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. To make an informed assessment of comorbidity in patients with lymphoproliferative diseases. To evaluate the effectiveness of comorbidity scales CCI and CIRS-G in patients with lymphoproliferative diseases under treatment. To evaluate the effect of the conducted immunochemotherapy on the general comorbidity in this category of patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Two scales were used for calculations: Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) and Cumulative Illness Rating Scale for Geriatrics (CIRS-G). 127 primary patients with lymphoproliferative diseases aged 19 to 95 years old (the average age was 51.4) were examined from January 2018 till October 2019. The distribution of patients was based on the types of diseases: non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas — 59 (46.46%), Hodgkin’s lymphoma — 35 (27.56%), multiple myeloma — 20 (15.77%), chronic lymphocytic leukemia — 7 (5.51%) people, Waldenstrom’s macroglobulinemia — 3 (2.36%); each of the following diseases: hairy cell leukemia, T-cell leukemia of large granular lymphocytes, T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia - 1, amounted to 0.78% each.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Comorbidity was detected in 46 patients who received immunotherapy, chemotherapy, combined chemoradiotherapy, which amounted to 36.22% of the total number of patients. Lesions of the peripheral and central nervous system — 20 (43.48%) patients, were diagnosed most frequently. Immunodefi ciency states — 19 (41.30%) people, came next, and diseases of the cardiovascular system — 12 (26.08%) patients, appeared to be least frequent.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. When recalculating comorbidity on the CCI and CIRS-G scales, a significant aggravation of comorbidity after treatment, an increase in moderate and severe comorbidity were noted. According to the effectiveness of the CCI and CIRS-G scales in the treated patients, comorbidity is evaluated only approximately, since the Charlson Comorbidity Index does not include polyneuropathy, immunodeficiency states, thrombosis, ischemic heart disease, cardiac arrhythmias, gastritis, and thromboembolic complications and immunodeficiency states are absent in the CIRS-G scale. It is advisable to develop scales for assessing comorbidity, free from disadvantages mentioned above.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коморбидность</kwd><kwd>лимфопролиферативные заболевания</kwd><kwd>онкогематология</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd><kwd>заболевания сердечно-сосудистой системы</kwd><kwd>полиневропатия</kwd><kwd>иммунодефицит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>comorbidity</kwd><kwd>lymphoproliferative diseases</kwd><kwd>oncohematology</kwd><kwd>complications</kwd><kwd>diseases of the cardiovascular system</kwd><kwd>polyneuropathy</kwd><kwd>immunodefi ciency</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Feinstein A.R. Pre-therapeutic classification of co-morbidity in chronic disease. Journal Chronic Disease. 1970;23(7):455–468.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Feinstein A.R. Pre-therapeutic classification of co-morbidity in chronic disease. Journal Chronic Disease. 1970;23(7):455–468.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kaplan M.H., Feinstein A.R. The importance of classifying initial comorbidity in evaluating the outcome of diabetes mellitus. Journal Chronic Disease. 1974;27:387–404.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaplan M.H., Feinstein A.R. The importance of classifying initial comorbidity in evaluating the outcome of diabetes mellitus. Journal Chronic Disease. 1974;27:387–404.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Charlson M.E., Sax F.L. The therapeutic efficacy of critical care units from two perspectives: a traditional cohort approach vs a new case-control methodology Journal Chronic Disease. 1987;40(1):31– 39.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Charlson M.E., Sax F.L. The therapeutic efficacy of critical care units from two perspectives: a traditional cohort approach vs a new case-control methodology Journal Chronic Disease. 1987;40(1):31– 39.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Groot V., Beckerman H., Lankhorst G. J., Bouter L.M. How to measure comorbidity: a critical review of available methods. J. Clin. Epidemiol. 2003;56(3):221–229.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">De Groot V., Beckerman H., Lankhorst G. J., Bouter L.M. How to measure comorbidity: a critical review of available methods. J. Clin. Epidemiol. 2003;56(3):221–229.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Linn B. S., Linn M. W., Gurel L. Cumulative illness rating scale. J. Amer. Geriatr. Soc. 1968;16:622–626.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Linn B. S., Linn M. W., Gurel L. Cumulative illness rating scale. J. Amer. Geriatr. Soc. 1968;16:622–626.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Игнатьева Е.В., Чернецов В.А., Рукавицын О.А. Коморбидность у больных лимфопролиферативными заболеваниями: обзор литературы и собственные исследования. Вестник гематологии. 2020,16(1):33–37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ignateva E.V., Chernetsov V.A., Rukavitsyn O.A. Comorbidity in patients with lymphoproliferative diseases: literature review and own research. Vestnik hematology. 2020,16(1):33–37. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Feodor-Tepie M.A., Le Roux G., Beach K.J., Bennett D., Robinson N.J. Comorbidities of Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Population-Based Study. Advances in Hematology. 2009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Feodor-Tepie M.A., Le Roux G., Beach K.J., Bennett D., Robinson N.J. Comorbidities of Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Population-Based Study. Advances in Hematology. 2009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Deyo R.A., Cherkin D.C., Ciol M.A. Adapting a clinical comorbidity index for use with ICD-9-CM administrative databases. J. Clin. Epidemiol. 1992;45(6):613–619.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Deyo R.A., Cherkin D.C., Ciol M.A. Adapting a clinical comorbidity index for use with ICD-9-CM administrative databases. J. Clin. Epidemiol. 1992;45(6):613–619.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Скворцова Н.В., Поспелова Т.И., Ковынев И.Б., Нечунаева И.Н. Сравнительный анализ индексов коморбидности при множественной миеломе. Сибирский медицинский журнал. 2018,2:29–35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Skvorcova N.V., Pospelova T.I., Kovynev I.B., Nechunaeva I.N. Comparative analysis of comorbidity indices in multiple myeloma. Siberian Scientific Medical Journal. 2018;2:29–35. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yamamoto M., Suzuki I. Association between Comorbidity and Relative Dose Intensity in Patients with Diff use Large B-Cell Lymphoma. Yokoyama M. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2019;46(12):1855–1859.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yamamoto M., Suzuki I. Association between Comorbidity and Relative Dose Intensity in Patients with Diff use Large B-Cell Lymphoma. Yokoyama M. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2019;46(12):1855–1859.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хамаганова И.В., Зайцева О.И., Митрошина В.П., Ким Ю.А., Ким Д.А. Коморбидность у пациентов с Т-клеточными лимфомами кожи и бляшечными формами парапсориаза. Клиническая дерматология и венерология. 2016;3:64–66.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hamaganova I.V., Zajceva O.I., Mitroshina V.P., Kim Ju.A., Kim D.A. Comorbidity in patients with skin T-cell lymphomas and plaque forms of parapsoriasis. Klinicheskaja dermatologija i venerologija. 2016;3:64–66. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сахин В.Т., Крюков Е.В., Рукавицын О.А. Анемия хронических заболеваний — особенности патогенеза и попытка классификации. Тихоокеанский медицинский журнал. 2019;1:33–37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sakhin V.T., Kryukov E.V., Rukavisyn O.A. Anemia of chronic diseases — features of pathogenesis and classification attempt. Pacific Medical Journal [Tihookeanskij medicinskij zhurnal]. 2019;1:33– 37. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сахин В.Т., Маджанова Е.Р., Крюков Е.В., Сотников А.В., Гордиенко А.В., Казаков С.П., Рукавицын О.А. Анемия при хронических заболеваниях: ключевые механизмы патогенеза у пациентов со злокачественными новообразованиями и возможные подходы к классификации. Клиническая онкогематология. 2019;12 (3):344–349.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sakhin V.T., Madzhanova E.R., Kryukov E.V., Sotnikov A.V., Gordienko A.V., Kazakov S.P., Rukavisyn O.A. Anemia of hronic diseases: key mechanisms of pathogenesis in patients with malignancies and feasible possible classification approaches. Clinical onkohematology [Klinicheskaja onkogematologija]. Moscow. 2019:12(3):344–349. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Оганов Р.Г., Денисов И.Н., Симаненков В.И., Бакулин И.Г., Бакулина Н.В., Болдуева С.А. и др. Коморбидная патология в клинической практике. Клинические рекомендации. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика. 2017;16(6):7–10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oganov R.G., Denisov I.N., Simanenkov V.I., Bakulin I.G., Bakulina N.V., Boldueva S.A. et al. Comorbid pathology in clinical practice. Clinical recommendations. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prvention. 2017:16(6):7–10. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Новик А.А., Ионова Т.И. Исследование качества жизни в клинической практике. Вестник национального медикохирургического центра им. Н.И. Пирогова. 2006;1(1):91–98.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Novik A.A., Ionova T.I. Quality of life research in clinical practice. Bulletin of Pirogov Nacional medical and surgical center [Vestnik nacional’nogo mediko-hirurgicheskogo centra im. N.I. Pirogova]. 2006;1(1):91–98. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рукавицын О.А. Гематология: национальное руководство. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа. 2015:408–409,514–519,529–532.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rukavisyn O.A. Hematology: national guidelines. M.: GJeOTAR-Media. Moscow. 2015:408–409,514–519,529–532. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Верткин А.Л.,Скотников А.С. Коморбидность. Лечащий врач. 2013;6:66–9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vertkin A.L., Skotnikov A.S. Comorbidity. Lechashhij vrach. 2013;6:66–9. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Верткин А.Л. Коморбидный пациент. Руководство для практических врачей. М.: Эксмо. 2015:84.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vertkin A.L. Comorbid patient. A guide for practitioners. M.: Jeksmo. Moscow 2015:84. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Charlson M.E., Pompei P., Ales K.L. et al. A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation. Journal Chronic Disease. 1987;40:373–383.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Charlson M.E., Pompei P., Ales K.L. et al. A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation. Journal Chronic Disease. 1987;40:373–383.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Miller M.D., Towers A. Manual of Guidelines for Scoring the Cumulative Illness Rating Scale for Geriatrics (CIRS-G). Pittsburg, Pa: University of Pittsburgh. 1991.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Miller M.D., Towers A. Manual of Guidelines for Scoring the Cumulative Illness Rating Scale for Geriatrics (CIRS-G). Pittsburg, Pa: University of Pittsburgh. 1991.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Miller M.D., Paradis C.F., Houck P.R., Mazumdar S., Stack J.A., Rifai A.H. Rating chronic medical illness burden in geropsychiatric practice and research: application of the Cumulative Illness Rating Scale. Psychiatry Res. 1992;41:237–48.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Miller M.D., Paradis C.F., Houck P.R., Mazumdar S., Stack J.A., Rifai A.H. Rating chronic medical illness burden in geropsychiatric practice and research: application of the Cumulative Illness Rating Scale. Psychiatry Res. 1992;41:237–48.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Charlson M. E., Pompei P., Ales H. L. A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: Development and validation. Journal Chronic Disease. 1987;40:373–383.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Charlson M. E., Pompei P., Ales H. L. A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: Development and validation. Journal Chronic Disease. 1987;40:373–383.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cheson B.D. Horning S.J., Coiffer B. et al. Report of an International Workshop to standardize response criteria for non-Hodgkin`s lymphomas. J. Clin. Oncol. 1999;17:1244–1253.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cheson B.D. Horning S.J., Coiffer B. et al. Report of an International Workshop to standardize response criteria for non-Hodgkin`s lymphomas. J. Clin. Oncol. 1999;17:1244–1253.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cheson B.D., Pfistner B., Juweid M.D. et al. Revised response criteria malignant lymphoma. J. Clin. Oncol. 2007;25:579–586</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cheson B.D., Pfistner B., Juweid M.D. et al. Revised response criteria malignant lymphoma. J. Clin. Oncol. 2007;25:579–586</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Демина Е.А. и соавт. Лимфома Ходжкина. Российские клинические рекомендации по диагностике и лечению злокачественных лимфопролиферативных заболеваний; под ред. И.В. Поддубной, В.Г. Савченко. 2018:28–43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Demina E.A. et al. Hodgkin’s Lymphoma. Russian clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of malignant lymphoproliferative diseases. Pod red. I.V. Poddubnoj, V.G. Savchenko. Moscow. 2018:28–43. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Менделеева Л.П., Вотякова О.М., Рехтина И.Г. Множественная миелома. Российские клинические рекомендации по диагностике и лечению злокачественных лимфопролиферативных заболеваний. Под ред. И.В. Поддубной, В.Г. Савченко. М. 2018:213–41.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mendeleeva L.P., Votjakova O.M., Rehtina I.G. Multiple myeloma. Russian clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of malignant lymphoproliferative diseases. Pod red. I.V. Poddubnoj, V.G. Savchenko. Moscow. 2018:213–41. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
