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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/0023-2149-2024-102-5-6-468-471</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-867</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ МЕДИЦИНЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OF MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Антонин Францевич Лингарт и создание санитарной авиации в СССР</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Antonin Frantsevich Lingart and the creation of air ambulance in the USSR</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крайнюков</surname><given-names>П. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krynyukov</surname><given-names>P. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крайнюков Павел Евгеньевич — начальник; д-р мед. наук, д-р военных наук, доцент, профессор кафедры госпитальной хирургии с курсом детской хирургии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel E.Kraynyukov — Head of the Central military clinical hospital; Doctor of Medical Sciences, Doctor of Military Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery with the course of Pediatric Surgery</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абашин</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abashin</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абашин Виктор Григорьевич — д-р мед. наук, профессор, врач консультативного отдела</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor G. Abashin — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, doctor of the Advisory Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">AVG-56@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Величко</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Velichko</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Величко Игорь Иванович — канд. технических наук</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor I. Velichko — Candidate of Technical Sciences</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дулин</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dulin</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дулин Петр Алексеевич — д-р мед. наук, доцент, доцент кафедры терапии неотложных состояний филиала</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pyotr A. Dulin — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Emergency Medicine</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУ «Центральный военный клинический госпиталь им. П.В. Мандрыка Минобороны России; ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов им. Патриса Лумумбы» Минобрнауки РФ (РУДН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central military clinical hospital named after P.V. Mandryk of the Ministry of Defense of Russia; Peoples Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University) of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУ «Центральный военный клинический госпиталь им. П.В. Мандрыка Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central military clinical hospital named after P.V. Mandryk of the Ministry of Defense of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБВОУ ВО «Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова» (филиал, г. Москва) Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov (Moscow branch) of the Ministry of Defense of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>102</volume><issue>5-6</issue><fpage>468</fpage><lpage>471</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Крайнюков П.Е., Абашин В.Г., Величко И.И., Дулин П.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Крайнюков П.Е., Абашин В.Г., Величко И.И., Дулин П.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krynyukov P.E., Abashin V.G., Velichko I.I., Dulin P.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/867">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/867</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены данные о разработке и создании первых санитарных самолетов и участии в этом главного санитарного врача РККА А.Ф. Лингарта.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents data on the development and creation of the first air ambulance and the participation of A.F. Lingart, the chief sanitary doctor of the Red Army, in this project.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>санитарная авиация</kwd><kwd>А.Ф. Лингарт</kwd><kwd>воздушная эвакуация</kwd><kwd>санитарный отсек самолета</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>air ambulance</kwd><kwd>A.F. Lingart</kwd><kwd>air evacuation</kwd><kwd>sanitary compartment of the aircraft</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Российский медицинский список, изданный Управлением Главного Врачебного Инспектора Министерства Внутренних Дел на 1916 год. Петроград. Типография Министерства Внутренних Дел. 1916. 1230 стр.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Russian Medical List issued by the Office of the Chief Medical Inspector of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for 1916. Petrograd. Printing house of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. 1916. 1230 p. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Список медицинских врачей С.С.С.Р.: (на 1 января 1924 года). - Москва: Нар. комиссариат здравоохранения Р.С.Ф.С.Р., 1925. XII, 827 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">List of medical doctors of the USSR.: (as of January 1, 1924). — Moscow: Nar. Commissariat of Health of the RSFSR., 1925. XII, 827 p. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Соколов В.А., Чмырев И.В., Варфоломеев И.В. 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