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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/0023-2149-2020-98-6-449-455</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-82</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАРМАКОТЕРАПИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACOTHERAPY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт применения глюкокортикоидов и нетакимаба при лечении больных с COVID-19 в амбулаторных условиях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experience with the use of glucocorticoids and netakimab in the treatment of patients with COVID-19 in outpatient settings</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9257-1008</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлов</surname><given-names>Р. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlov</surname><given-names>R. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлов Руслан Евгеньевич — кандидат медицинских наук, зав. отделением скорой медицинской помощи ООО «Медицина 24/7», главный врач ООО «Стерх», врач — анестезиолог-реаниматолог</p><p>115280, Москва; 109443, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ruslan E. Pavlov — MD, PhD, head of the emergency Department of Meditsina 24/7 LLC, chief physician of Sterkh LLC, anesthesiologist-resuscitator</p><p>115280, Moscow; 109443, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prus1977@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7065-5331</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Царенко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsarenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3664-2198</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Секинаева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sekinaeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4442-2454</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбин</surname><given-names>П. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybin</surname><given-names>P. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5327-9824</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нагибина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nagibinа</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3359-8788</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сошникова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soshnikovа</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8331-9583</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Климова</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimova</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Медицина 24/7»; &#13;
ООО «Стерх»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Meditsina 24/7 LLC; &#13;
Sterkh LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Городская клиническая больница №52 ДЗМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>GBUZ Мunicipal Сlinical Нospital No. 52 DZM</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Real Clinic»,</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Real Clinic LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Медицина 24/7»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Meditsina 24/7 LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУЗ «Центральная клиническая больница Российской академии наук»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Medical Institution Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>98</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>449</fpage><lpage>455</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Павлов Р.Е., Царенко С.В., Секинаева А.В., Рыбин П.Н., Нагибина М.В., Сошникова Е.В., Климова М.С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Павлов Р.Е., Царенко С.В., Секинаева А.В., Рыбин П.Н., Нагибина М.В., Сошникова Е.В., Климова М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pavlov R.Е., Tsarenko S.V., Sekinaeva A.V., Rybin P.N., Nagibinа M.V., Soshnikovа E.V., Klimova M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/82">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/82</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить эффективность и безопасность терапии нетакимабом (НТК) и комбинированным препаратом — бетаметазона дипропионат + бетамезона фосфат (Б) — у пациентов с COVID-19 в амбулаторных условиях.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ лечения 12 пациентов с тяжелым течением новой коронавирусной инфекции, которые получали терапию одновременно НТК (первое введение в дозе 60–120 мг подкожно, при наличии показаний — второе введение в дозе 60 мг) и комбинированным препаратом — бетаметазона дипропионат + бетамезона фосфат (Б) — в дозе 2 мл внутримышечно официнального раствора. Лечение проводилось на 7-е сутки (95 % ДИ [6; 10]) от начала заболевания. Повторное введение НТК произведено у больных старшей возрастной категории в связи с недостаточным эффектом купирования гипертермии и/или гипоксемии. Проводилось комплексное обследование пациентов до и после терапии НТК + Б, которое включало клинические (оценка выраженности и длительности лихорадки, анализ показателей газообмена), инструментальные — компьютерная томография легких (КТ) и лабораторные методы, в том числе определение ферритина, IL-6.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Одновременное применение в терапии НТК + Б приводило к компенсации гипертермии и/или SpO2 &gt; 93% через 2,5 сут (95% ДИ [1; 3]) после первого введения, к существенному снижению уровня маркеров воспаления, положительной динамике по данным КТ легких. Усиление респираторной поддержки (перевод на искусственную вентиляцию легких) или смены антибактериальной терапии, а также госпитализации в стационар не потребовалось ни в одном случае. Поиск статей по теме осуществлялся в базе данных PubМed на английском и русском языках, опубликованных в период с 2001 по 2020 г.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Goal</title><p>Goal. To study the eﬃcacy and safety of therapy with netakimab (NTK) and the complex drug — betamethasone dipropionate + betamesone phosphate (B) in patients with COVID-19 in outpatient settings.</p></sec><sec><title> Material and methods</title><p> Material and methods. A retrospective analysis of the treatment of 12 patients with severe new coronavirus infection who received therapy was performed simultaneously with netakimab (NTK) (the first administration at a dose of 60–120 mg, if indicated-the second administration at a dose of 60 mg) and a combined drug-betamethasone dipropionate + betamesone phosphate (B), at a dose of 2 ml oﬃcial solution. Treatment was performed at 7th (95% CI [6; 10]) day from the beginning of the disease. Repeated administration of NTK was performed in older patients due to insuﬃcient eﬀect of stopping hyperthermia and/or hypoxemia. A comprehensive examination of patients before and after NTK + B therapy was performed, which included clinical (assessment of the severity and duration of fever, analysis of gas exchange indicators), instrumental (computed tomography of the lungs) and laboratory methods, including determination of ferritin, IL-6.</p></sec><sec><title> Results</title><p> Results. Simultaneous use of NTK + B therapy resulted in compensation of hyperthermia and/or SpO2 &gt; 93% 2.5 (95% CI [1; 3]) days after the first administration, a significant decrease in the level of inflammatory markers, and positive dynamics according to lung CT data. In all cases, increased respiratory support or additional antibiotic therapy, as well as hospitalization, were not required. The search for articles on the topic was carried out in the PubМed database in English and Russian, published in the period from 2001 to 2020.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новая коронавирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>«цитокиновый шторм»</kwd><kwd>глюкокортикостероиды</kwd><kwd>нетакимаб</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин</kwd><kwd>ферритин</kwd><kwd>сатурация крови</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>novel coronavirus infection</kwd><kwd>«cytokine storm»</kwd><kwd>glucocorticosteroids</kwd><kwd>netakimab</kwd><kwd>interleukin</kwd><kwd>ferritin</kwd><kwd>saturation of blood</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">2019 novel coronavirus: Symptoms and treatment. The oﬃcial website of the Government of Canada. [Electronic resource]. URL: https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/2019-novelcoronavirus-infection/symptoms.html. 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