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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/0023-2149-2024-102-1-62-68</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-736</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПОМОЩЬ ПРАКТИЧЕСКОМУ ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GUIDELINES FOR PRACTITIONERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вакцинопрофилактика пневмококковой инфекции в особых группах риска: современные клинические рекомендации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vaccinal prevention of pneumococcal infection in risk groups: current clinical guidelines</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaitsev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зайцев Андрей Алеексеевич — д–р мед. наук, профессор, главный пульмонолог Минобороны России, главный пульмонолог</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Zaitsev — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Chief Pulmonologist of the Ministry of Defense of Russia, Chief Pulmonologist </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a-zaicev-a@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брико</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Briko</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Брико Николай Иванович — д-р мед. наук, профессор, академик РАН, заведующий кафедрой эпидемиологии и доказательной медицины</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolai I. Briko — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Department of Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM)</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акимкин</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akimkin</surname><given-names>V. G. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Акимкин Василий Геннадьевич — д-р мед. наук, профессор, академик РАН, директор</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasily G. Akimkin — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Director </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шубин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shubin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шубин Игорь Владимирович — д-р мед. наук</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor V. Shubin — Doctor of Medical Sciences</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Главный военный клинический госпиталь им. Н.Н. Бурденко» Минобороны России; Медицинский институт непрерывного образования ФГБОУ ВО «Российский биотехнологический университет (РОСБИОТЕХ)»; ФБУН «Центральный научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии» Роспотребнадзора</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Main Military Clinical Hospital named after academician N.N. Burdenko of the Ministry of Defense of  Russia; Medical Institute of Continuing Education of «Russian Biotechnology University (ROSBIOTECH)»; Central Research Institute of Epidemiology of Rospotrebnadzor</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of  Russia (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Центральный научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии» Роспотребнадзора</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Research Institute of Epidemiology of Rospotrebnadzor</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО  «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov Medical University) of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>102</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зайцев А.А., Брико Н.И., Акимкин В.Г., Шубин И.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зайцев А.А., Брико Н.И., Акимкин В.Г., Шубин И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zaitsev A.A., Briko N.I., Akimkin V.G., Shubin I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/736">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/736</self-uri><abstract><p>Пневмококковая инфекция является серьезной проблемой для практического здравоохранения. После пандемии COVID-19 отмечается существенный рост заболеваемости бактериальными инфекциями, а пневмококк остается основным возбудителем во всех возрастных группах. У военнослужащих именно пневмококковая пневмония является наиболее частой тяжелой патологией, требующей значительных усилий по лечению пациентов. Вакцинопрофилактика  становится важнейшим звеном в снижении заболеваемости, а главное, в существенном уменьшении случаев инвазивной пневмококковой инфекции, характеризующейся высокой летальностью. В настоящее время разработаны современные подходы к режимам вакцинации у взрослых, что нашло свое отражение в публикации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Pneumococcal infection is a serious problem for practical healthcare. After the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a significant increase in bacterial infections incidence, with pneumococcus remaining the main causative agent in all age groups. Among military personnel, pneumococcal pneumonia is the most common severe pathology requiring significant efforts in patient treatment. Vaccination remains an important factor in reducing the incidence of disease, and most importantly, in significant reduction of cases of invasive pneumococcal infection, which is characterized by high mortality. Currently, modern approaches to vaccination regimens in adults have been developed, which are reflected in this publication.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пневмококковая инфекция</kwd><kwd>медицинские работники</kwd><kwd>военнослужащие</kwd><kwd>эпидемиология</kwd><kwd>вакцинопрофилактика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pneumococcal infection</kwd><kwd>healthcare workers</kwd><kwd>military personnel</kwd><kwd>epidemiology</kwd><kwd>vaccination</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Синопальников А.И., Зайцев А.А. Анализ состояния пульмонологической помощи в вооруженных силах и пути ее улучшения. Военно-медицинский журнал. 2008;8:31–40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sinopalnikov A.I., Zaitsev A.A. Analysis of the state of pulmonological care in the Armed Forces and ways to improve it. 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