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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34651/0023-2149-2020-98-1-28-36</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-7</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль метаболического синдрома в ремоделировании миокарда и прогрессировании хронической сердечной недостаточности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Metabolic syndrome impact on myocard remodeling and chronic heart failure progression</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федорова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119991, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>119991, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">ivanova_evgand@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семененко</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenenko</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119991, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>119991, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ройтман</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Roitman</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125993, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>125993, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тазина</surname><given-names>С. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tazina</surname><given-names>S. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119991, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>119991, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Седова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sedova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>107564, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>107564, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбакова</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybakova</surname><given-names>M. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>125993, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>125993, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Training</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Консультативно-диагностический центр № 2 Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Diagnostic Center № 2</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>98</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Федорова Т.А., Иванова Е.А., Семененко Н.А., Ройтман А.П., Тазина С.Я., Седова Н.А., Рыбакова М.К., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Федорова Т.А., Иванова Е.А., Семененко Н.А., Ройтман А.П., Тазина С.Я., Седова Н.А., Рыбакова М.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fedorova T.A., Ivanova E.A., Semenenko N.A., Roitman A.P., Tazina S.Y., Sedova N.A., Rybakova M.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/7">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/7</self-uri><abstract><p>Рост заболеваемости хронической сердечной недостаточностью (ХСН) обусловлен как увеличением продолжительности жизни населения, так и влиянием различных факторов риска, способствующих развитию и нарастанию недостаточности кровообращения. Материал и методы. Обследовано 74 больных ХСН II–III функционального класса, включая 37 (50%) пациентов с признаками метаболического синдрома (МС). Оценивали возрастную структуру, клиническое течение, данные лабораторных и инструментальных методов исследования. Специальная программа включала определение концентрации лептина и адипонектина, уровня высокочувствительного тропонина. Проводили эхокардиографическое исследование с определением морфофункциональных показателей миокарда и толщины эпикардиального жира. Результаты и обсуждение. Материалы исследования обнаруживают у больных с МС ряд особенностей клинического течения ХСН с ее более ранним развитием и тяжелым течением. Эхокардиографические исследования выявляют значительное увеличение размера камер сердца, толщины миокарда левого желудочка и правого желудочка, легочной гипертензии. Морфофункциональные изменения по ряду параметров превышают таковые у больных ХСН без МС. Установлено значительное повышение уровня лептина, являющегося маркером ожирения, фиброза и воспаления. Показатели лептина и С-реактивного белка у пациентов с МС достоверно превышали показатели в группе больных с ХСН. У больных с МС обнаружено повышение уровня высокочувствительного тропонина, достоверно превышающего показатели у больных без МС. Установлены корреляционные связи уровня лептина, адинектина, С-реактивного белка с массой миокарда левого желудочка, толщиной эпикардиального жира, фракцией выброса. Заключение. Результаты исследования свидетельствуют о важной роли дисметаболических процессов в развитии и прогрессировании ХСН у больных с МС.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The increase of morbidity results from both an increase of life expectancy of the population, and influence of various risk factors contributing to development and increase of heart failure. The combination of several atherogenic mechanisms (abdominal obesity (AO), insulin resistance (IR), arterial hypertension (AH), hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia), combined as «metabolic syndrome» (MS), causes a more rapid development of CHF. Material and methods. The research finding of 74 patients with class II–III of CHF, including 37 patients (50%) with MS, are presented. The age structure of the pathology, severity of clinical course, data of laboratory and instrumental examination in various groups of patients were evaluated. A special program included an echocardiographic test with an assessment of various myocardial parameters. Results. Research materials find out a number of characteristics of CHF clinical course (its earlier development and severe course) in patients with MS. Echocardiographic tests reveal an increase of heart chambers sizes, thickness of left and right ventricle, pulmonary hypertension. Myocardium morpho-functional changes are more significant in patients with CHF and MS than in those without MS. An increase in leptin levels, a marker of obesity, fibrosis and inflammation, has been found. Leptin, CRP and high-sensitive troponin in patients with MS significantly exceeded those in patients with CHF. Correlations of leptin levels, adiponectin, CRP and left ventricular mass, thickness of epicardial fat (TEF), ejection fraction were established. Conclusion. Materials of the research indicate the important role of inflammatory and dysmetabolic processes in development and progression of CHF in patients with MS.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>С-реактивный белок</kwd><kwd>лептин</kwd><kwd>адипонектин</kwd><kwd>высокочувствительный тропонин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd><kwd>chronic heart failure</kwd><kwd>C-reactive peptide</kwd><kwd>leptin</kwd><kwd>adiponectin</kwd><kwd>high-sensitive troponin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McMurray J.J., Adamopoulos S., Anker S.D. et al. 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