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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/0023-2149-2023-101-6-308-314</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-570</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпидемиология дефицита железа в России: показатели ферритина сыворотки в зависимости от пола и возраста</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology of iron deﬁciency in Russia: serum ferritin values depending on sex and age</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4546-1578</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стуклов</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stuklov</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стуклов Николай Игоревич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры госпитальной терапии с курсами эндокринологии, гематологии и клинической лабораторной диагностики Медицинского института РУДН им. Патриса Лумумбы, руководитель курса гематологии, главный научный сотрудник отделения высокодозной химиотерапии с блоком трансплантации костного мозга МНИОИ им. П.А. Герцена, филиал НМИЦ радиологии.</p><p>117198, Москва; 125284, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay I. Stuklov.</p><p>117198, Moscow; 125284, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stuklovn@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3847-504X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковальчук</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalchuk</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ковальчук Максим Сергеевич— аспирант кафедры госпитальной терапии с курсами эндокринологии, гематологии и клинической лабораторной диагностики Медицинского института РУДН им. Патриса Лумумбы.</p><p>117198, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maxim S. Kovalchuk.</p><p>117198, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4164-0058</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуркина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gurkina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гуркина Анна Андреевна — ассистент кафедры госпитальной терапии с курсами эндокринологии, гематологии и клинической лабораторной диагностики Медицинского института РУДН им. Патриса Лумумбы.</p><p>117198, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna A. Gurkina.</p><p>117198, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2988-2054</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кислый</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kislyу</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кислый Николай Дмитриевич— доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой госпитальной терапии с курсами эндокринологии, гематологии и клинической лабораторной диагностики Медицинского института РУДН им. Патриса Лумумбы.</p><p>117198, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolai D. Kislyу.</p><p>117198, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов им. Патриса Лумумбы» Минобрнауки РФ; Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена — филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN university), the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia; Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute — Вranch of the National Medical Research Centre for Radiology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов им. Патриса Лумумбы» Минобрнауки РФ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN university), the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>101</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>308</fpage><lpage>314</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Стуклов Н.И., Ковальчук М.С., Гуркина А.А., Кислый Н.Д., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Стуклов Н.И., Ковальчук М.С., Гуркина А.А., Кислый Н.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Stuklov N.I., Kovalchuk M.S., Gurkina A.A., Kislyу N.D.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/570">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/570</self-uri><abstract><p>Высокая распространенность  дефицита железа (ДЖ) у женщин и важное негативное его влияние на систему здравоохранения не вызывает сомнений. Наличие тяжелых проблем системного характера требует разработки специальных государственных программ по борьбе с ДЖ. Разработка таких программ невозможна без проведения эпидемиологических исследований в каждой конкретной стране. Цель данной работы – определение частоты и степени выраженности ДЖ по показателям ферритина сыворотки (ФС) у первичных пациентов амбулаторного звена в зависимости от пола и возраста. Исследование проводили в 15 крупных городов России, всего включили 1737 первичных пациентов, из них 97 лиц мужского и 1640 лиц женского пола. При изучении показателей ФС в общих группах его значения достоверно ниже у лиц женского пола, и составляют в среднем 40 ± 99 мкг/л, при этом 61% этой когорты больных имеет ФС менее 30 мкг/л, а 70% живут в условиях ФС ниже целевых значений, что требует разработки профилактических программ по борьбе с ДЖ именно среди пациенток женского пола. В возрасте с 16 до 49 лет практически все лица женского пола живут в условиях абсолютного ДЖ, и, возможно, именно в этой группе необходимо проводить вышеуказанные  мероприятия.  Наоборот, что касается пациентов мужского пола, судя по полученным данным, для принятия решения о проведении ферротерапии требуется обязательное определение ФС.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The high prevalence of iron deficiency (ID) in women and its important negative impact on the health care system is beyond doubt. The presence of severe problems of a systemic nature requires the development of special state programs to combat ID. The development of such programs is impossible without conducting epidemiological studies in each specific country. The purpose of this work is to determine the frequency and severity of ID in terms of serum ferritin (SF) in primary outpatients, depending on gender and age. The study was conducted in 15 large cities of Russia, in total, 1737 primary patients were included, of which 97 were males and 1640 were females. When studying the parameters of SF in general groups, its values are significantly lower in females, and average 40 ± 99 μg/l, while 61% of this cohort of patients have SF less than 30 μg/l, and 70% live in conditions of SF below target values, which requires the development of preventive programs to combat ID among female patients. Between the ages of 16 and 49, almost all females live in conditions of absolute ID, and it is probably in this group that the above activities should be carried out. On the contrary, as regards male patients, judging by the data obtained, a mandatory determination of SF is required to make a decision on conducting ferrotherapy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ферритин сыворотки</kwd><kwd>эпидемиология дефицита железа</kwd><kwd>профилактика дефицита железа</kwd><kwd>железодефицитная анемия</kwd><kwd>ферротерапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>serum ferritin</kwd><kwd>epidemiology of iron deficiency</kwd><kwd>prevention of iron deficiency</kwd><kwd>iron deficiency anemia</kwd><kwd>ferrotherapy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование проведено при содействии ЭГИС-РУС.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The work was carried out with the support of EGIS-RUS.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stevens G.A., Finucane M.M., De-Regil L.M. et al. 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