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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/0023-2149-2022-100-9-10-439-446</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-442</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Развитие концепции комплексного лечения послеоперационного стерномедиастинита</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of the concept of complex treatment postoperative sternomediastinitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брюсов</surname><given-names>П. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bryusov</surname><given-names>P. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Брюсов Павел Георгиевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, председатель секции военно-полевой хирургии Российского общества хирургов, профессор кафедры хирургии (с курсом онкологии и лучевой диагностики) филиала ВМА им. С.М. Кирова в г. Москве МО РФ.</p><p>107392, 105094, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bryusov Pavel G.</p><p>107392, 105094, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лищук</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lishchuk</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лищук Александр Николаевич  — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, начальник центра кардиохирургии.</p><p>143420, Красногорск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lischuk Akeksandr N.</p><p>143420, Krasnogorsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Потапов Вячеслав Александрович  — адъюнкт кафедры хирургии (с курсом онкологии и лучевой диагностики) филиала ВМА им. С.М. Кирова в г. Москве МО РФ.</p><p>107392, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Potapov Vyuacheslav A.</p><p>107392, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">slava_potapdoc@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБВОУ ВО Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова в г. Москве, Филиал; ФГБУ Главный военный клинический госпиталь им. академика Н.Н. Бурденко Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Branch of the S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy in Moscow; The Main Military Clinical Hospital named after Аcademician N.N. Burdenko of the Ministry of Defense of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр высоких медицинских технологий — Центральный военный клинический госпиталь им. А.А. Вишневского Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of High Medical Technologies — A.A. Vishnevsky Central Military Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Defense of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБВОУ ВО Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова в г. Москве, Филиал</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Branch of the S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy in Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>100</volume><issue>9-10</issue><fpage>439</fpage><lpage>446</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Брюсов П.Г., Лищук А.Н., Потапов В.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Брюсов П.Г., Лищук А.Н., Потапов В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bryusov P.G., Lishchuk A.N., Potapov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/442">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/442</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзорной статье изложена эволюция хирургических и медикаментозных методов лечения относительно новой нозологической формы — послеоперационного стерномедиастинита, возникшего на фоне бурного развития кардиохирургии. Показана эффективность комбинирования хирургического подхода с сочетанным применением вакуум-терапии и бактериофагов в очищении постстернотомной раны, а также комбинации антибиотиков и бактериофагов в борьбе с антибиотикорезистентной патогенной флорой гнойно-септического процесса в переднем средостении. Собственный материал включал лечение 88 пациентов с глубокой стернальной инфекцией. Предложенная авторами методика позволила сократить сроки лечения больных и снизить госпитальную летальность до 5%.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review describes the evolution of surgical and medical methods of treatment regarding a new nosological formpostoperative sternomediastinitis, which develops against the background of cardiac surgery tremendous upgrowth. The effectiveness of integration a surgical approach with the combined use of vacuum therapy and bacteriophages in the cleansing of the poststernotomy wound, as well as antibiotics and bacteriophages combination in order to control antibiotic-resistant pathogenic flora of the purulent-septic process in the anterior mediastinum, has been shown. Our own material included the treatment of 88 patients with deep sternal infection. The method proposed by the authors made it possible to reduce the duration of treatment and hospital mortality to 5%.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>послеоперационный стерномедиастинит</kwd><kwd>глубокая стернальная инфекция</kwd><kwd>хирургическая обработка</kwd><kwd>вакуум-терапия</kwd><kwd>бактериофаги</kwd><kwd>биопленки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>postoperative sternomediastinitis</kwd><kwd>deep sternal infection</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>vacuum therapy</kwd><kwd>bacteriophages</kwd><kwd>biofilms</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study had no sponsorship</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белов Ю.В. 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