<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/0023-2149-2021-99-7-8-409-413</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-281</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клятва Гиппократу и деонтология в современной медицине</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Hippocratic Oath and deontology in modern medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крайнюков</surname><given-names>П. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krynyukov</surname><given-names>P. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крайнюков Павел Евгеньевич - д-р мед. наук, канд. военных наук, доцент, начальник; профессор кафедры госпитальной хирургии с курсом детской хирургии</p><p>107014, Москва; 117198, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krynyukov Pavel Evgenievich</p><p>107014, Moscow; 117198, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симоненко</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simonenko</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Симоненко Владимир Борисович - д-р мед. наук, профессор, член-корр. РАН, профессор кафедры терапии неотложных состояний</p><p>107392, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Simonenko Vladimir Borisovich</p><p>107392, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абашин</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abashin</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абашин Виктор Григорьевич - д-р мед. наук, профессор, врач консультативного отдела</p><p>107014, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abashin Victor Grigoryevich</p><p>107014, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avg-56@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусаилов</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Musailov</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мусаилов Георгий Рубенович - канд. военных наук, юрисконсульт</p><p>107014, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Musailov Georgy Rubenovich</p><p>107014, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУ «Центральный военный клинический госпиталь им. П.В. Мандрыка» Минобороны России; ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов» Минобрнауки РФ (РУДН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Military Clinical Hospital named after Mandrykа P.V. of the Ministry of Defense of Russia; Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) The Ministry of Education and Science of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Филиал ФГБВОУ ВО «Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова» Минобороны России (г. Москва)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military Medical Academy named after Kirov S.M. (Moscow Branch) of the Ministry of Defense of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУ «Центральный военный клинический госпиталь им. П.В. Мандрыка» Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Military Clinical Hospital named after Mandrykа P.V. of the Ministry of Defense of RussiaV</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУ «Центральный военный клинический госпиталь им. П.В. Мандрыка» Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Military Clinical Hospital named after Mandrykа P.V. of the Ministry of Defense of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>99</volume><issue>7-8</issue><fpage>409</fpage><lpage>413</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Крайнюков П.Е., Симоненко В.Б., Абашин В.Г., Мусаилов Г.Р., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Крайнюков П.Е., Симоненко В.Б., Абашин В.Г., Мусаилов Г.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krynyukov P.E., Simonenko V.B., Abashin V.G., Musailov G.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/281">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/281</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются вопросы истории появления «Клятвы Гиппократу», основные вопросы профессиональной медицинской (врачебной) этики (биоэтики) в свете современных направлений развития медицины: эвтаназии, искусственного прерывания беременности, отношения полов и трансгендерного перехода.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with the history of the origin of Hippocratic Oath, the main issues of professional medical (medical) ethics (bioethics) from the standpoint of modern trends in the development of medicine: euthanasia, induced abortion, gender relations and transgender transition.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>клятва Гиппократу</kwd><kwd>деонтология</kwd><kwd>профессиональная этика</kwd><kwd>биоэтика</kwd><kwd>эвтаназия</kwd><kwd>аборт</kwd><kwd>трансгендерный переход</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Hippocratic Oath</kwd><kwd>deontology</kwd><kwd>professional ethics</kwd><kwd>bioethics</kwd><kwd>euthanasia</kwd><kwd>abortion</kwd><kwd>transgender transition</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лесс А. Ответ Чехова. Здоровье. 1959;6:22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Less A. Chekhov’s answer. Health. 1959;6:22. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Большая медицинская энциклопедия. Главн. ред. Б.В. Петровский. Изд. 3-е. М.: Сов. энциклопедия, 1977;6:38.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Great Medical Encyclopedia. Chief editor B.V. Petrovsky. Ed. 3-e. M.: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1977;6:38. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gruner. Censura librorum Hippocrateorum, Vratisl. 1772.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gruner. Censura librorum Hippocrateorum, Vratisl. 1772.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ковнер С.Г. История медицины. Выпуск 2. Гиппократ. Киев: Тип. Имп. Ун-та св. Владимира В.И. Завадского. 1882:530.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kovner S.G. History of medicine. Issue 2. Hippocrates. Kiev: Type. Imp. University of St. Vladimir V.I. Zavadsky, 1882:530. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Избранные книги [Текст]. Гиппократ. Пер. с греч. проф. В.И. Руднева; Ред., вступ. статьи и прим. проф. В.П. Карпова. [Москва]: Гос. изд-во биол. и мед. лит-ры, 1936 (16 тип. треста «Полиграфкнига»»). Переплет, 736 с., 1 вкл. л. портр.: ил., «Классики биологии и медицины».</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Selected books [Text]. Hippocrates. Translated from Greek by prof. V.I. Rudnev; Ed., intro. articles and notes Prof. V.P. Karpova. [Moscow]: State Publishing House of biol. and med. litry, 1936 (16 type. trust «Polygraph book»). Binding, 736 p., 1 incl. L. portr.: ill., «Classics of Biology and Medicine». (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Избранные книги. Гиппократ. Перевод с греч. В.И. Руднева; Ред., вступ. ст. [с. 11–76] и примеч. В.П. Карпова. [Репринт. воспроизведение изд. 1936 г.]. М.: ТОО «Сварог», 1994:736.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Selected books. Hippocrates. Translated from the Greek by V.I. Rudnev; Ed., introductory article [pp. 11–76] and note by V.P. Karpov. [Reprint. reproduction of the 1936 edition]. M.: Svarog LLP, 1994:736. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beauchamp T.L., Childress J.F. Principles of Biomedical ethics [Принципы биомедицинской этики.]. 4th ed. Oxford; Oxford Univ. Press, 1994:546.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beauchamp T.L., Childress J.F. Principles of Biomedical ethics [Принципы биомедицинской этики.]. 4th ed. Oxford; Oxford Univ. Press, 1994:546.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Биоэтика: принципы, правила, проблемы. Отв. ред. Юдин Б.Г. М.: Эдиториал. 1998:470.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bioethics: principles, rules, problems. Ed. Yudin B.G. M.: Editorial, 1998:470. (in Russian)]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Актуальные вопросы биомедицинской этики. И.В. Силуянова, I Всероссийский съезд православных врачей России, Белгород, 28 сентября 2007 года.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Topical issues of biomedical ethics. I.V. Siluyanova, I All Russian Congress of Orthodox Doctors of Russia, Belgorod, September 28, 2007. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абубикирова Н.И. Что такое «гендер»? Общественные науки и современность. 1996;6:123–125.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abubikirova N.I. What is «gender»? Social Sciences and modernity. 1996;6:123–125. (in Russian)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
