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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/0023-2149-2021-99-2-85-90</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-190</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные алгоритмы диагностики и лечения транзиторных ишемических атак</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern algorithms for the diagnosis and treatment of transient ischaemic attacks</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7795-1873</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Широков</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shirokov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Широков Евгений Алексеевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры терапии неотложных состояний</p><p>107392, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgenii A. Shirocon — MD, PhD, DSc, professor, professor of the department of emergency medicine</p><p>107392, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Evg-747747@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2727-4090</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глатко</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glatko</surname><given-names>V. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>107392, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>107392, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8717-7372</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапроненкова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sapronenkova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>107392, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>107392, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБВОУ ВО «Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова» (Московский филиал) Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military Medical Academy named after Kirov S.M. (Moscow Branch) of the Ministry of Defense of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>99</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>85</fpage><lpage>90</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Широков Е.А., Глатко В.Л., Сапроненкова О.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Широков Е.А., Глатко В.Л., Сапроненкова О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shirokov E.A., Glatko V.L., Sapronenkova O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/190">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/190</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена анализу современных тенденций диагностики и лечения транзиторных ишемических атак (ТИА). Распространенность ТИА в популяции не установлена в связи с неопределенностью критериев диагностики. Авторы детально обсуждают проблему качественного диагноза ТИА и, опираясь на действующие клинические рекомендации, рассматривают современные и перспективные методы лечения больных. Особое место авторы уделяют оценке риска кровотечений при проведении агрессивной антитромботической терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the current tendencies in the diagnosis and treatment of transient ischaemic attacks (TIA). The prevalence of TIA in the population has not been established due to the uncertainty of the diagnostic criteria. The authors discuss the problem of a qualitative diagnosis of TIA in detail. Based on the current clinical recommendations, modern and promising methods of treatment are discussed. The authors pay special attention to the assessment of the risk of bleeding during aggressive antithrombotic therapy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>транзиторные ишемические атаки</kwd><kwd>критерии диагностики транзиторных ишемических атак</kwd><kwd>антитромбоцитарная терапия транзиторных ишемических атак</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>transient ischaemic attacks</kwd><kwd>transient ischaemic attacks diagnostic criteria</kwd><kwd>antiplatelet therapy of transient ischaemic attacks</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amarenco P., Lavallée C., Monteiro Tavares L. Five-Year Risk of Stroke after TIA or Minor Ischemic Stroke. New Engl. J. Med. 2018;378(23):2182–2190. Published online 2018 May 16. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1802712</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amarenco P., Lavallée C., Monteiro Tavares L. 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