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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/0023-2149-2026-104-3-237-243</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-1428</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ МЕДИЦИНЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OF MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Аптеки и аптекарские огороды Петровской России. Сообщение первое: аптеки Санкт-Петербурга</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacies and apothecary gardens of Petrovsky Russia. The first message: pharmacies in St. Petersburg</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симоненко</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simonenko</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Симоненко Владимир Борисович — д-р мед. наук, профессор, член-корреспондент РАН, профессор кафедры терапии неотложных состояний </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir B. Simonenko — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor of the Department of Therapy of Emergency Conditions</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абашин</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abashin</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абашин Виктор Григорьевич — д-р мед. наук, профессор, врач консультативного отдела </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor G. Abashin — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, physician of the consultative department of the Central Military Clinical Hospital named after P.V. Mandryka</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">AVG-56@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крайнюков</surname><given-names>П. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krynyukov</surname><given-names>P. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крайнюков Павел Евгеньевич — д-р мед. наук, д-р военных наук, профессор, член-корреспондент РАН, начальник Центрального военного клинического госпиталя им. П.В. Мандрыка профессор кафедры госпитальной хирургии с курсом детской хирургии РУДН</p><p>Москва</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel E. Krynyukov — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Doctor of Military Sciences, Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the Central Military Clinical Hospital named after P.V. Mandryka, Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery with the Course of Children's Surgery of the Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дулин</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dulin</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дулин Петр Алексеевич — д-р мед. наук, доцент, доцент кафедры терапии неотложных состояний</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pyotr A. Dulin — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Emergency Medicine </p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Филиал ФГБВОУ ВО «Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова» в г. Москве</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Branch Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov in Moscow of the Ministry of Defense of the Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУ «Центральный военный клинический госпиталь им. П.В. Мандрыка» Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Military Clinical Hospital named after P.V. Mandryka of the Ministry of Defence of the Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУ «Центральный военный клинический госпиталь им. П.В. Мандрыка» Минобороны России;&#13;
ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет Дружбы народов им. Патриса Лумумбы» Минобрнауки РФ (РУДН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Military Clinical Hospital named after P.V. Mandryka of the Ministry of Defence of the Russia;&#13;
Peoples Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University) of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>104</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>237</fpage><lpage>243</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Симоненко В.Б., Абашин В.Г., Крайнюков П.Е., Дулин П.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Симоненко В.Б., Абашин В.Г., Крайнюков П.Е., Дулин П.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Simonenko V.B., Abashin V.G., Krynyukov P.E., Dulin P.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/1428">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/1428</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены документальные сведения об истории создания первых аптек Санкт-Петербурга, их местоположении и привязке к районам города. Использованы исторические планы Санкт-Петербурга XVIII века.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article provides documentary information about the history of the creation of the first pharmacies in St. Petersburg, their location and connection to the districts of the city. Historical plans of St. Petersburg of the XVIII century are used.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Петр I</kwd><kwd>Главная аптека</kwd><kwd>Адмиралтейская аптека</kwd><kwd>Санкт-Петербург</kwd><kwd>Миллионная улица</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Peter I</kwd><kwd>Main pharmacy</kwd><kwd>Admiralty pharmacy</kwd><kwd>St. Petersburg</kwd><kwd>Millionnaya Street</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Полное собрание законов Российской Империи. Собрание Первое. 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