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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/0023-2149-2026-104-1-73-80</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-1361</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ МЕДИЦИНЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OF MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Русская эмиграция «Первой волны»: военные врачи и сестры милосердия в Соединенных Штатах Америки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian emigration of the “First wave”: military doctors and nurses in the United States of America</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абашин</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abashin</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абашин Виктор Григорьевич — д-р мед. наук, профессор, врач консультативного отдела</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor G. Abashin — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, physician of the consultative department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">AVG-56@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крайнюков</surname><given-names>П. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krynyukov</surname><given-names>P. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крайнюков Павел Евгеньевич — д-р мед. наук, член-корр. РАН, д-р военных наук, профессор, профессор кафедры госпитальной хирургии с курсом детской хирургии РУДН, начальник Центрального военного клинического госпиталя им. П.В. Мандрыка</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel E. Krynyukov — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doctor of Military Sciences, Professor, Head of the Central Military Clinical Hospital named after P.V. Mandryka, Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery with the Course of Children ‘s Surgery of the Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симоненко</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simonenko</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Симоненко Владимир Борисович — д-р мед. наук, профессор, член-корреспондент РАН, профессор кафедры терапии неотложных состояний</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir B. Simonenko — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor of the Department of Therapy of Emergency Conditions of the Branch Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov in Moscow, Doctor of Advisory Department of the Central Military Clinical Hospital named after P.V. Mandryka of the Ministry of Defence of the Russia</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дулин</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dulin</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дулин Петр Алексеевич — д-р мед. наук, доцент, доцент кафедры терапии неотложных состояний</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pyotr A. Dulin — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Emergency Medicine</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУ «Центральный военный клинический госпиталь им. П.В. Мандрыка» Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central military clinical hospital named after P.V. Mandryka of the Ministry of Defence of the Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУ «Центральный военный клинический госпиталь им. П.В. Мандрыка» Минобороны России; ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет Дружбы народов им. Патриса Лумумбы» Минобрнауки РФ (РУДН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central military clinical hospital named after P.V. Mandryka of the Ministry of Defence of the Russia; Peoples Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University) of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Филиал ФГБВОУ ВО «Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова» в г. Москве</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Branch Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov in Moscow of the Ministry of Defense of the Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>104</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абашин В.Г., Крайнюков П.Е., Симоненко В.Б., Дулин П.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абашин В.Г., Крайнюков П.Е., Симоненко В.Б., Дулин П.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abashin V.G., Krynyukov P.E., Simonenko V.B., Dulin P.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/1361">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/1361</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены исторические сведения и биографические данные военных врачей и сестер милосердия в период первой волны эмиграции и их жизни и деятельности на территории Соединенных Штатов Америки (на Атлантическом и Тихоокеанском побережьях). Представлены сведения об учреждениях РОКК для оказания помощи русским эмигрантам, работе приютов и санаториев в этом регионе и о работе Фонда Толстого в США. Указаны биографические данные некоторых врачей и сестер милосердия, места их жизни, работы и захоронений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents historical information and biographical data of military doctors and nurses during the First Wave of emigration and their lives and activities in the United States of America (on the Atlantic and Pacifi c coasts). Information is provided on the ROKK institutions for providing assistance to Russian emigrants, the work of shelters and sanatoriums in this region, and the work of the Tolstoy Foundation in the United States. The biographical information of some doctors and nurses, their places of life, work and burials are indicated.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Гражданская война</kwd><kwd>первая волна русской эмиграции</kwd><kwd>военные врачи</kwd><kwd>сестры милосердия</kwd><kwd>Соединенные Штаты Америки</kwd><kwd>Фонд Толстого</kwd><kwd>Ново-Дивеевский Успенский женский монастырь</kwd><kwd>сербское кладбище в Сан-Франциско</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Civil War</kwd><kwd>the First Wave of Russian emigration</kwd><kwd>military doctors</kwd><kwd>sisters of mercy</kwd><kwd>the United States of America</kwd><kwd>Tolstoy Foundation</kwd><kwd>Novo-Diveevsky Assumption Convent</kwd><kwd>Serbian Cemetery in San Francisco</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Волков Е.В. Антибольшевистская российская эмиграция в США: к вопросу о специфике диаспоры. 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