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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/0023-2149-2025-103-5-346-352</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-1141</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Терапевтические возможности улипристала ацетата при миоме матки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Therapeutic possibilities of ulipristal acetate for uterine fibroids</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2793-1592</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лалаян</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lalayan</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лалаян Рузана Суреновна – канд. мед. наук, ассистент кафедры общей и клинической биохимии № 1</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ruzana S. Lalayan – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant Professor, Department of General and Clinical Biochemistry № 1</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2799-3119</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гречко</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grechko</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гречко Екатерина Юрьевна – канд. мед. наук, ассистент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии № 2</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina Yu. Grechko – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant Professor at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology № 2</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3234-5908</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жеренко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zherenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жеренко Олеся Владимировна – студентка 4-го курса педиатрического факультета</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olesya V. Zherenko – 4th year student of the Pediatric Faculty</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olesya.zherenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5718-5384</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долобаян</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolobayan</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Долобаян Мелкон Григорьевич – студент 2-го курса педиатрического факультета</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Melkon G. Dolobayan – 2nd year student of the Pediatric Faculty</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5165-4981</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барашян</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barashyan</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Барашян Любовь Георгиевна – врач-акушер-гинеколог</p><p>Азов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyubov' G. Barashyan – obstetrician-gynecologist</p><p>Azov</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУ РО «Центральная городская больница» в г. Азове</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central City Hospital in Azov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>103</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>346</fpage><lpage>352</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лалаян Р.С., Гречко Е.Ю., Жеренко О.В., Долобаян М.Г., Барашян Л.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лалаян Р.С., Гречко Е.Ю., Жеренко О.В., Долобаян М.Г., Барашян Л.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lalayan R.S., Grechko E.Y., Zherenko O.V., Dolobayan M.G., Barashyan L.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/1141">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/1141</self-uri><abstract><p>В представленной статье рассмотрено действие улипристала ацетата (УА). В настоящее время УА используется для консервативного лечения доброкачественной опухоли матки – лейомиомы. Этот медикамент относится к группе препаратов, избирательно модифицирующих рецепторы гормона прогестерона, что позволяет влиять на множество процессов, генетически запрограммированных женским организмом. Установлено, что УА позитивно влияет не только на течение доброкачественного опухолевого процесса – миому матки, но и в большинстве случаев способствует уменьшению размеров органа, объема узлов матки, что в результате значительно улучшает качество жизни пациенток, нивелируя ряд удручающих симптомов, характерных для этой патологии: геморрагий, болевых ощущений, и самое главное, в ряде случаев УА позволяет как уменьшить объем оперативных вмешательств, так и вовсе не прибегать к инвазивным хирургическим методикам лечения. Таким образом, УА «работает» на органосбережение, давая шанс на сохранение фертильности, не подавляя репродуктивную функцию женщин. В представленном обзоре литературы проведена сравнительная характеристика медикаментозного действия агонистов гонадотропин-рилизинг-гормона (ГнРГ) и избирательных модификаторов рецепторов прогестерона, в частности – УА. Клиническое использование препарата показало снижение эстрогенных влияний, высокий профиль безопасности: уменьшениечастоты возникновения побочных эффектов, меньшую степень интоксикации со стороны гепатобилиарной системы. Кроме того, отмечена возможность применения УА в лечении сочетанных патологий – миомы матки и эндометриоза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article examines the effect of the drug Esmya, the active substance of which is ulipristal acetate (UA). Currently, UA is used for the conservative treatment of benign uterine tumors – leiomyoma. This medication belongs to a group of drugs that selectively modify progesterone hormone receptors, which makes it possible to influence many processes genetically programmed by the female body. It has been established that ulipristal acetate has a positive effect not only on the course of a benign tumor process – uterine fibroids, but in most cases helps to reduce the size of the organ and the volume of uterine nodes, which as a result significantly improves the quality of life of patients, leveling a number of depressing symptoms characteristic of this pathology: hemorrhages, pain, and most importantly, in some cases, UA allows both to reduce the volume of surgical interventions and not to resort to invasive surgical treatment methods at all. UA works for organ conservation, giving a chance for continued fertility without suppressing the reproductive function of women. The presented literature review provides a comparative description of the medicinal action of a group of drugs: gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists and selective modifiers of progesterone receptors, in particular UA. The clinical effect associated with a decrease in estrogenic effects and the incidence of side effects showed a high safety profile and a lower degree of intoxication from the hepatobiliary system when using the drug UA. In addition, the possibility of using this medication in the treatment of combined pathologies – uterine fibroids and endometriosis – was noted.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миома матки</kwd><kwd>эндометриоз</kwd><kwd>консервативная терапия</kwd><kwd>улипристала ацетат</kwd><kwd>геморрагии</kwd><kwd>боль</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>uterine fibroids</kwd><kwd>endometriosis</kwd><kwd>conservative therapy</kwd><kwd>ulipristal acetate</kwd><kwd>ulipristal acetate</kwd><kwd>hemorrhages</kwd><kwd>pain</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Саноев Б.А., Ниезова Г.Ш., Хикматова Н.И. 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