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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">clinmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0023-2149</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-1339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Медицинское информационное агентство»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/0023-2149-2025-103-3-223-227</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">clinmed-1098</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПОМОЩЬ ПРАКТИЧЕСКОМУ ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GUIDELINES FOR PRACTITIONERS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Этиологические факторы и особенности дифференциальной диагностики множественных язв желудка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Etiological factors and peculiarities of diff erential diagnosis of multiple gastric ulcers</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1395-9566</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шептулин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sheptulin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шептулин Аркадий Александрович — д-р мед. наук, профессор кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней, гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arkadiy A. Sheptulin — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Internal Diseases Propedeutics, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arkalshep@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4017-4702</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Работягова</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rabotyagova</surname><given-names>Y. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Работягова Юлия Сергеевна — канд. мед. наук, ассистент кафедры терапии, гастроэнтерологии, кардиологии и общей врачебной практики (семейной медицины) факультета последипломного образования</p><p>Симферополь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya S. Rabotyagova — Candidate of Medical Sciences, Teaching Assistant at the Department of Therapy, Gastroenterology, Cardiology and General Medical Practice (Family Medicine), Faculty of Training</p><p>Simferopol</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный  медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Крымский федеральный университет им. В.В. Вернадского» Минобрнауки России, Ордена Трудового&#13;
Красного Знамени Медицинский институт им. С.И.  Георгиевского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.V. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Medical Institute named after S.I. Georgievsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>103</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>223</fpage><lpage>227</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шептулин А.А., Работягова Ю.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шептулин А.А., Работягова Ю.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sheptulin A.A., Rabotyagova Y.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/1098">https://www.clinmedjournal.com/jour/article/view/1098</self-uri><abstract><p>В представленной статье рассматриваются факторы риска возникновения острых и хронических множественных язв желудка. Острыми множественными язвами часто бывают стрессовые язвы, возникающие у больных, находящихся в критическом состоянии, а также язвы, возникающие при приеме лекарственных (прежде всего нестероидных противовоспалительных) препаратов. Острые множественные язвы часто манифестируют желудочно-кишечными кровотечениями (гематемезис, мелена). Профилактика острых множественных язв желудка при наличии факторов риска их возникновения предполагает своевременное назначение ингибиторов протонного насоса. В случаях хронических множественных язв желудка важно исключение инфильтративно-язвенной формы рака желудка, MALT-лимфомы, В-клеточной лимфомы, стеноза чревного ствола и других заболеваний</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The present article discusses the risk factors for acute and chronic multiple gastric ulcers. Acute multiple ulcers are often stress ulcers that occur in critically ill patients, as well as ulcers that occur when taking medications (fi rst of all nonsteroidal anti-infl ammatory drugs). Acute multiple ulcers are often manifested by gastrointestinal bleeding (hematemesis, melena). Prevention of acute multiple gastric ulcers involves the timely appointment of proton pump inhibitors in the presence of risk factors for their occurrence. In cases of chronic multiple gastric ulcers, the exclusion infi ltrative ulcerative gastric cancer, MALT-lymphoma, B-cell lymphoma, stenosis of the abdominal trunk and other diseases is of great importance</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>множественные язвы желудка</kwd><kwd>дифференциальная диагностика</kwd><kwd>течение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multiple gastric ulcers</kwd><kwd>diff erential diagnosis</kwd><kwd>the course</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Куртяну Б.Н., Шептулин А.А. Язвы желудка. Кишинев: Штиинца , 1990</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kurtyanu B.N., Sheptulin A.A. Gastric ulcera. Kishinev: Shtiinza, 1990. 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